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Chapter 7

Sound design

Voices, the track parameter pages and modulation.

0/9
In this chapter · 9
  1. 7.1Editing track parameters
  2. 7.2Voice setup and unison
  3. 7.3The TRIG pages
  4. 7.4The SYN pages
  5. 7.5The FLTR pages
  6. 7.6The AMP page
  7. 7.7The FX page
  8. 7.8The MOD pages (LFOs)
  9. 7.9Modulation destinations
7.1BasicsManual §11 p.57, §11.1 p.57, §5.3.3 p.17, §6.2 p.18, §10.12.5 p.52, §13.7.3 p.79

Editing track parameters

Everything an audio track does — how its trigs play, which synth engine makes the sound, how it is filtered, shaped, roughened up and modulated — lives on six parameter page groups, one per PARAMETER key. Some groups have a single page, others several. Once you can move between them, check values at a glance and back out of an experiment, every other topic in this chapter gets quicker.

The six page groups

KeyGroupWhat it controlsStored with
TRIG PARAMETERSTRIGNote, velocity, length, probability, LFO and filter trigs and trig conditions; retrigs and portamento on page 2 — The TRIG pagesThe pattern
SYNSYNThe synthesis engine, set by the track’s SYN machine — The SYN pagesThe preset
FLTRFLTRThe filter machine and its envelope, plus the base-width filter — The FLTR pagesThe preset
AMPAMPAmp envelope, panning and volume — The AMP pageThe preset
FXFXBit reduction, overdrive, sample rate reduction and the effect send levels — The FX pageThe preset
MODMODThree LFOs — The MOD pages (LFOs)The preset

Find your way around

  1. Select a track with TRK + TRIG 1–16.
  2. Press a PARAMETER key to open that group for the active track.
  3. Press UP or DOWN — or press the same PARAMETER key again — to move through the pages in the group.
  4. Turn the DATA ENTRY knobs A–H to change values. Press a knob down while you turn it to move in bigger steps.
  5. Press and hold the PARAMETER key to see the values of every parameter on the page at once.

Each parameter’s place on the screen matches its knob on the panel: the top row of the screen belongs to A–D and the bottom row to E–H. Some screens also print the knob letter next to a setting.

Key combinations

PARAMETER
Opens that parameter page group for the active track.
PARAMETER (press repeatedly)
Cycles through the pages in that group.
UP/DOWN
Moves between the pages of the current group.On a PARAMETER page
Hold PARAMETER
Shows the values of all parameters on that page.
PARAMETER + YES
Randomises the parameters on that page, differently on every press.Audio tracks
PARAMETER + NO
Returns that page to its last saved state.
PARAMETER + PLAY
Resets every parameter on that page to its default value.
PARAMETER + RECORD
Copies that parameter page with all its settings.
PARAMETER + STOP
Pastes the copied page onto the same page of the active track.
TRK + TRIG 1–16 + NO
Reloads that track’s preset from its last saved state.
Hold TRIG + turn a DATA ENTRY knob
Locks that parameter to a new value on that step.GRID or STEP RECORDING mode

TRIG page settings belong to the pattern. The SYN, FLTR, AMP, FX and MOD pages — together with the track’s preset setup and arpeggiator settings — make up its preset. See Editing a preset and Saving a preset.

Any track parameter can also change from step to step: hold a TRIG key and turn a knob to set a parameter lock. In GRID RECORDING mode, holding a trig that already has locks lights up the PARAMETER keys whose pages hold the locked parameters.

7.2IntermediateManual §10.7 p.47, §3.1 p.12, §9.6.2 p.37, §16 p.86

Voice setup and unison

The Digitone II plays up to 16 voices at once, shared by all of its tracks. The VOICE SETUP menu decides how they are shared out: which voice gives way when you run out, whether a repeated note reuses its voice, how many voices a track keeps for itself — and whether a track stacks several voices on every note, which is unison.

Edit the voice settings

  1. Press VOICE SETUP to open the VOICE SETUP menu.
  2. Press TRK + TRIG 1–16 to choose the track to edit. Its number appears at the top of the screen.
  3. Turn the DATA ENTRY knobs to change the settings. The middle of the screen shows which voices are playing right now.
  4. Press NO to close the menu.

VOICE SETUP parameters

VOICE STEALVoice Steal
Which voice is taken when a new note needs one and all 16 are busy; it applies to the whole pattern. CYCLE takes the oldest note first, TRACK lets lower-numbered tracks win (track 1 over 2–16, track 2 over 3–16 and so on), LO takes the lowest note and HI the highest.
REUSEReuse
ON plays a repeated note on the same voice, which suits staccato parts and drums. OFF moves on to another free voice, which suits piano-like sounds and pads.
VOICESLocked Voices
Reserves voices for the active track. Other tracks can’t use or steal locked voices, but the track can’t go beyond them either. The first number is the track’s locked voices, the number in brackets the unlocked voices still free. DYN (dynamic) lets the track use any voice that is available.Range 1–16, DYN
STATEUnison State
Turns unison on or off for the track. With unison on, several voices play each note together. FUNC + VOICE SETUP toggles it too.
V.AMNTUnison Voice Amount
How many voices play each note in unison.
SPREADUnison Spread
Spreads the unison voices apart with panning and detuning.

Voice settings are saved in the active pattern, so each pattern can share out its voices differently. To reuse a setup, copy it from one pattern to another.

Copy voice settings to another pattern

  1. With the VOICE SETUP menu open, press FUNC + RECORD to copy its settings.
  2. Change to the pattern you want them in — see Patterns and banks.
  3. Open the VOICE SETUP menu again and press FUNC + STOP to paste.

Key combinations

VOICE SETUP
Opens the VOICE SETUP menu.
TRK + TRIG 1–16
Selects the track whose voice settings you edit.VOICE SETUP menu
NO
Closes the menu.VOICE SETUP menu
FUNC + VOICE SETUP
Turns unison on or off for the active track.
FUNC + RECORD
Copies the voice settings.VOICE SETUP menu
FUNC + STOP
Pastes copied voice settings into the active pattern.VOICE SETUP menu

From the community

  • If a very slow LFO seems erratic, it’s because each trig can land on a different voice with its own LFO position. Turn REUSE on, or set the track’s PLAY MODE to POLY M.LFO, and the LFO behaves as one. via Elektronauts: Digitone II Tips & Tricks

Digitone II Voice Setup

gino cortesi

A focused walkthrough of voice setup, made in answer to owners’ questions.

Digitone II - Exploring Unison and Layering Voices

SKLTN JCKT

Uses the 16 voices for unison and stacked layers to build big, complex sounds.

7.3BasicsManual §11.2 p.57, §11.3 p.58, §10.9 p.48, §10.12.3 p.51

The TRIG pages

The TRIG pages decide how a track’s trigs play rather than how they sound: the pitch, velocity and length of each note, the chance it plays at all, and whether it fires the LFOs and the filter envelope. Page 2 adds retrigs — rapid repeats for rolls and stutters — and portamento. These values are the defaults for every note trig on the track; hold a TRIG key and change one to give that step its own.

TRIG · TRIG page 1Press TRIG PARAMETERS.

NOTETrig Note

Pitch of the note trigs. Pressing while turning A moves in different steps from a plain turn — chromatic or in the scale set by SCALE in the KEYBOARD SETUP menu, depending on NOTE PARAM in The PERSONALIZE menu. In LIVE RECORDING mode, TRIG keys played in KEYBOARD mode override it.

DATA ENTRY knob A

LFO.T and FLT.T decide whether trigs fire the LFOs and the filter envelope. What an LFO does once it is trigged depends on its MODE on the MOD pages.

TRIG page 2 — the RETRIG PARAMETERS page — handles retrigs and portamento. A retrig repeats a note trig at the chosen RATE, while VFAD fades the velocity of the repeats in or out over LEN. Retrigs only work on audio tracks, and per-step retrig settings are saved in the active pattern.

Add a roll to one step

  1. Press RECORD to enter GRID RECORDING mode, and place a note trig.
  2. Press TRIG PARAMETERS twice to open the RETRIG PARAMETERS page.
  3. Press and hold the step’s TRIG key — or several TRIG keys at once.
  4. Still holding, turn A to switch RTRG on.
  5. Set RATE for the speed of the repeats, then LEN and VFAD to shape their velocity.
TRIG · TRIG page 2 — retrigs and portamentoPress TRIG PARAMETERS twice (the RETRIG PARAMETERS page), or press it once and use UP/DOWN.

RTRGRetrig

Turns retrigs on or off. Hold a TRIG key while turning A to set it for that step only. Not available on MIDI tracks; see Retrigs.

DATA ENTRY knob A

VFAD values

VFADVelocity over the set LEN
-64Fades out completely
-32Fades out to half velocity
0Stays flat — no fade
32Fades in to half velocity
64Fades in completely, up to full velocity

Key combinations

TRIG PARAMETERS
Opens TRIG page 1 for the active track.
TRIG PARAMETERS (press twice)
Opens TRIG page 2, the RETRIG PARAMETERS page.
TRIG PARAMETERS, then press and turn A
Steps NOTE through the scale only — or chromatically, if NOTE PARAM is set to SCALE.TRIG page 1
Hold TRIG + turn H
Sets a conditional lock (COND) on that trig.TRIG page 1, GRID or STEP RECORDING mode
Hold TRIG + turn A
Switches retrig on or off for that step.RETRIG PARAMETERS page, GRID RECORDING mode
7.4BasicsManual §11.4 p.59, §A.1 p.89, §A.2 p.89, §5.3.3 p.17

The SYN pages

The SYN pages are where you shape the raw sound of a track. What you find there depends on the track’s SYN machine — the synthesis engine it runs. Each machine brings its own parameters and its own number of pages (FM Tone, for instance, has four), so when you change machine, the pages change with it.

SYN machines

MachineWhat it is
FM ToneA four-operator FM engine, used more as a complex tone source feeding a subtractive-style signal path
FM DrumAn FM engine built for drums and percussion that also handles melodic sounds
WavetoneTwo oscillators with flexible wave shaping — phase distortion, wavetables, ring modulation and hard sync — plus noise
SwarmerOne main oscillator with a swarm of six detuned oscillators around it, for a rich sound
MIDITurns the track into a MIDI track that drives external gear instead of making sound

Any SYN machine can go on any track. A machine can only be swapped for another of the same kind — one synthesis engine for another — and a track running anything but the MIDI machine counts as an audio track. For the bigger picture, see Machines overview and Audio tracks, MIDI tracks and machines.

Change the SYN machine

  1. Select the track with TRK + TRIG 1–16.
  2. Press FUNC + SYN to open the MACHINE menu.
  3. Use LEFT/RIGHT to reach the SYN machine category.
  4. Use UP/DOWN to highlight a machine, then press YES to assign it to the active track.

Key combinations

SYN
Opens the SYN pages for the active track.
SYN (press repeatedly)
Steps through the machine’s SYN pages.
FUNC + SYN
Opens the MACHINE menu.
LEFT/RIGHT
Moves between machine categories.MACHINE menu
UP/DOWN
Highlights a machine in the current category.MACHINE menu
YES
Assigns the highlighted machine to the active track.MACHINE menu
7.5IntermediateManual §11.5 p.59, §11.6 p.59, §A.3 p.101, §A.1 p.89

The FLTR pages

The FLTR pages carve the tone of a track. Page 1 belongs to the track’s FLTR machine — one of several filters or an EQ — and also carries the filter envelope; its parameters change with the machine. Page 2 holds a simple base-width filter, plus envelope and keytracking settings that act on the page 1 filter.

FLTR machines

MachineCharacter
Multi-modeMorphs from low-pass through band-pass to high-pass
Lowpass 4A 4-pole low-pass with a 24 dB/octave slope
Legacy LP/HPA switchable low-pass or high-pass filter, inspired by the Digitone I filter
Comb-Pitch-tuned, metallic resonances with negative feedback, for a hollow, tube-like tone
Comb+Pitch-tuned, metallic resonances with positive feedback, for a more string-like tone
EqualizerA parametric EQ

Change the FLTR machine

  1. Select the track with TRK + TRIG 1–16.
  2. Press FUNC + SYN to open the MACHINE menu.
  3. Use LEFT/RIGHT to reach the FLTR machine category.
  4. Use UP/DOWN to highlight a filter, then press YES to assign it to the active track.

With the Multi-mode machine, for example, page 1 has the envelope — ATK, DEC, SUS and REL — along the top row, and FREQ, RESO, TYPE and ENV below. Every machine’s set is covered in Filter machines.

FLTR · FLTR page 2 — base-width filter and envelopePress FLTR twice, or press it once and use UP/DOWN.

DELEnvelope Delay

Time before the filter envelope’s attack starts. Acts on the FLTR machine on page 1; hold FUNC and turn A on FLTR page 1 to reach it from there.

The base-width filter is a high-pass and a low-pass filter in series. BASE sets where the band of frequencies that gets through begins, and WDTH how far it reaches above that point.

Useful BASE and WDTH settings

SettingResult
BASE 0Acts as a low-pass filter; WDTH sets the range
WDTH 127Acts as a high-pass filter; BASE sets the range
WDTH 0Acts as a band-pass filter; BASE sets the frequency
BASE 0 and WDTH 127Leaves the sound untouched

BW.RT places the base-width filter before or after the machine’s filter. The other three settings on the page — DEL, KEY.T and RSET — act on the FLTR machine on page 1 and its envelope, not on the base-width filter.

Key combinations

FLTR
Opens FLTR page 1 for the active track.
FLTR (press again)
Switches to FLTR page 2.
Hold FUNC + turn A
Adjusts the filter envelope delay (DEL).FLTR page 1

From the community

Digitone 2 Overdrive Routing is Awesome (and accidental formant voice :O ) | Hanging With Hexwave

Hexwave

Shows what the pre/post-filter overdrive routing and base-width filter routing do to a sound.

7.6BasicsManual §11.7 p.60

The AMP page

The AMP page sets how each note’s loudness moves over time — the amp envelope — along with where the track sits in the stereo field and how loud it plays. MODE switches the envelope between AHD (attack, hold, decay) and ADSR (attack, decay, sustain, release).

AMP · AMP pagePress AMP.

ATKAttack Time

Length of the amp envelope’s attack phase.

AHD or ADSR?

SettingStagesHow it behaves
AHD, HOLD 0–126Attack → Hold → DecayThe hold lasts the set time whatever the note does: note-offs from the trig length, a released TRIG key or an external keyboard are ignored.
AHD, HOLD set to NOTEAttack → Hold → DecayThe hold runs from note on to note off, then the decay begins.
ADSRAttack → Decay → Sustain → ReleaseSUS sets the sustain level and REL the length of the release phase.

Think of HOLD set to NOTE as a gate: the sound holds for exactly as long as the note lasts — the trig length in the sequencer, or how long you hold a TRIG key or a key on an external keyboard — and then decays. A fixed HOLD gives the same shape every time, however long the note.

Key combinations

AMP
Opens the AMP page for the active track.

From the community

Learn Digitone II Filters, Amp, FX & LFO in 25 Minutes | Full Breakdown

J5 Music

A compact tour of every filter machine, then the amp, FX, send FX and LFO pages.

7.7BasicsManual §11.8 p.62, §12.1 p.65

The FX page

The FX page gives each audio track its own grit — bit reduction, overdrive and sample rate reduction — and sets how much of the track feeds the shared delay, reverb and chorus.

FX · FX pagePress FX.

BRBit Reduction

Reduces the bit depth, from 16 bits down to 1 bit.

Range 16–1 bits

Routing options

ParameterPREPOST
SR.RT (sample rate reduction)Before the filter machineAfter the filter machine
OD.RT (overdrive)Before the filter machineAfter the filter machine

DEL, REV and CHR are send levels: they decide how much of this track reaches each effect. The effects themselves are shared by every track in the pattern and set on the SEND FX pages, opened with FUNC + FX — see Editing send FX and mixer pages, Delay, Reverb and Chorus.

Key combinations

FX
Opens the FX page for the active track.

From the community

Digitone 2 Overdrive Routing is Awesome (and accidental formant voice :O ) | Hanging With Hexwave

Hexwave

Shows what the pre/post-filter overdrive routing and base-width filter routing do to a sound.

Learn Digitone II Filters, Amp, FX & LFO in 25 Minutes | Full Breakdown

J5 Music

A compact tour of every filter machine, then the amp, FX, send FX and LFO pages.

7.8IntermediateManual §11.9 p.63, §11.10 p.63, §11.11 p.64, §9.6.2 p.37

The MOD pages (LFOs)

Each audio track has three LFOs (low-frequency oscillators) for adding movement. MOD page 1 controls LFO 1, page 2 LFO 2 and page 3 LFO 3. All three pages have the same eight parameters, so once you know one you know them all. An LFO can modulate parameters on the SYN, FLTR, AMP and FX pages, and LFOs 2 and 3 can also modulate the LFOs before them. MIDI tracks have two LFOs.

Set up an LFO

  1. Press MOD to open MOD page 1 (LFO 1). Press MOD again, or use UP/DOWN, for LFO 2 and LFO 3.
  2. Turn DEST to browse the destinations. The highlighted one is previewed, so you hear the effect before you commit; hold FUNC while turning to snap between destination categories.
  3. Press YES to confirm the destination, or NO to cancel and keep the previous one.
  4. Turn DEP away from 0.00 to set how strongly the LFO moves the destination; negative values invert the movement.
  5. Choose a WAVE, then set the rate with SPD and MULT.
  6. Pick a trig MODE, and refine with FADE and SPH.
MOD · MOD page 1 — LFO 1Press MOD.

SPDSpeed

LFO speed. The knob is bipolar: negative values play the cycle backwards. Try 8, 16 or 32 to sync the LFO to straight beats.

WAVE — waveforms

WAVEShapePolarity
TRITriangleBipolar
SINESineBipolar
SQRSquareBipolar
SAWSawtoothBipolar
EXPOExponentialUnipolar
RAMPRampUnipolar
RANDRandom — SPH becomes SLEWBipolar

MODE — how the LFO reacts to trigs

MODEWhen a note is trigged
FREENothing changes: the LFO runs continuously and never restarts or stops. The default.
TRIGThe LFO restarts.
HOLDThe LFO keeps running in the background, but its output is frozen at the current level until the next trig.
ONEThe LFO starts, runs to the end of the waveform and stops — much like an envelope.
HALFThe LFO starts, runs to the middle of the waveform and stops.

LFO speed in steps. With MULT set to a BPM value, the table below shows how many sequencer steps one full LFO cycle lasts for each pairing of SPD and MULT. A value of 8 means one cycle every eight steps; 1/2 means two cycles per step.

Steps per LFO cycle

MULTSPD 1SPD 2SPD 4SPD 8SPD 16SPD 32SPD 64
1204810245122561286432
21024512256128643216
45122561286432168
825612864321684
16128643216842
326432168421
64321684211/2
1281684211/21/4
25684211/21/41/8
5124211/21/41/81/16
1K211/21/41/81/161/32
2K11/21/41/81/161/321/64

Key combinations

MOD
Opens MOD page 1 (LFO 1) for the active track.
MOD (press repeatedly)
Steps through MOD pages 1–3 (LFO 1–3).
YES
Confirms the highlighted LFO destination.DEST parameter
NO
Cancels and returns to the previous LFO destination.DEST parameter
Hold FUNC + turn the DEST knob
Snaps between modulation destination categories.MOD pages

From the community

Elektron Digitone II - Lessons For Complete Beginners - Video 18 - The MOD key, understanding LFOs

Daddy Long Les

What an LFO does and how to set up all three per track, with practical examples.

Learn Digitone II Filters, Amp, FX & LFO in 25 Minutes | Full Breakdown

J5 Music

A compact tour of every filter machine, then the amp, FX, send FX and LFO pages.

7.9IntermediateManual §D p.118

Modulation destinations

An LFO’s DEST parameter picks what it modulates. On audio tracks the list covers the SYN, filter, AMP and FX parameters, plus the LFOs that come before it; on MIDI tracks it covers MIDI controllers and CC values. Destinations are grouped into categories, and holding FUNC while turning DEST jumps from one category to the next.

Audio tracks

CategoryDestinationsNotes
METANone—
LFO1Speed, Multiplier, Fade In/Out, Waveform, Start Phase, Trig Mode, DepthOnly for LFO 2 and LFO 3
LFO2Speed, Multiplier, Fade In/Out, Waveform, Start Phase, Trig Mode, DepthOnly for LFO 3
SYNData entry knobs A–H on pages 1–4What each one modulates depends on the SYN machine
FILTERAttack Time, Decay Time, Sustain Level, Release Time, Frequency, Data entry knob F, Data entry knob G, Envelope Depth, Env. Delay, Key Tracking, Base, Width, Env. ResetKnobs F and G depend on the FLTR machine
AMPAttack Time, Hold Time, Decay Time, Sustain Level, Release Time, Pan, Volume—
FXDelay Send, Reverb Send, Chorus Send, Bit Reduction, SRR, SRR Routing, Overdrive—

MIDI tracks

CategoryDestinationsNotes
METANone—
LFO1Speed, Multiplier, Fade In/Out, Waveform, Start Phase, Trig Mode, DepthOnly for LFO 2
SYNPitch Bend, Aftertouch, Mod Wheel, Breath Controller—
CCCC1–16 Values—

From the community

Elektron Digitone II - Lessons For Complete Beginners - Video 18 - The MOD key, understanding LFOs

Daddy Long Les

What an LFO does and how to set up all three per track, with practical examples.